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Tuesday, November 20, 2012

It Is Me


Space What makes a guess “good”? Six criteria can be said to be properties of a scientific and authentic opening. The words presented here is drawn from Littlejohn’s theories of man communication, but a uniform set of criteria are extensively accepted both at bottom and outside the field of communication. 1. Theoretical scope: How general is the opening? That is, how widely applicable is it? In most cases, a theory that may only be applied within a fairly narrow set of circumstances is not considered as useful as a theory that encompasses a very wide range of communicative interactions. The ideal, of course, is a theory that succinctly explains the nature of human communication as a whole. 2. Appropriateness: Theories are often evaluated based on how well their epistemological, ontological and axiological assumptions relate to the issue or question is being explained. If a theory recapitulates its assumptions (if it is tautological), it is not an trenchant theory. 3. Heuristic value: Some theories suggest the ways in which tho research may be conducted. By presenting an explanatory model, the theory generates questions or hypotheses that can be operationalized relatively easily. 4. Validity: It may count obvious that for a theory to be good, it must also be valid.

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Validity refers to the layer to which the theory accurately represents the true reconcile of the world. 5. Parsimony: The law of parsimony (Occam’s razor) dictates that a theory should provide the simplest possible (viable) explanation for a phenomenon. Others suggest that a good theory should exhibit an aesthetic quality and that it should be scenic or natural. 6. Openness: Theories, perhaps paradoxically, should not exist to the lordly exclusion of other theories. A theory should not be a dogma; it should encourage and make provision for skepticism and should to whatever degree possible, be compatible with other accepted theory_ McQuail, 1987; Schramm, 1960;... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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