early(a) theories also support the conclusion that development is influenced by environmental factors. The behaviorist perspective in psychology suggests that behavior is learned and reinforced by various stimuli in the environment (De Mar, 2006). It suggests that behavior is conditioned by these stimuli and can therefore be changed through and through reconditioning.
The cognitive perspective emphasizes mental development and as provide by Piaget, proposes that development occurs in a series of stages during which increasingly complex thinking capacities develop. People form schemas or cognitions that contour line their attitudes or behaviors (Cognitive Therapy Associates, 2004).
Urie Bronfenbrenner developed the ecological systems theory to explain how everything in a child and the child's environment affects how a child grows and develops. He labeled different aspects or levels of the environment that influence children's d
De Mar, G. (2006). Behaviorism. The Forerunner. forthcoming at
http:// ancestor.com/forerunner/X0497_DeMar_-_Behaviorism
Your Child's Foundation for Life. New York: Goddard.8
Downers Grove, IL: Inter Varsity Press.
Available at www.cognitive-therapy-assoicates.com/therapy
Available at http://mentalhealth.net. Accessed July 2, 2008.
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