Mid-term Exam

Restorative nicetyWilkinson (1997 ) traces the origins of soda water referee to the earliest savage umpire systems , such as the Code of Hammurabi wherein the victims were given duress in the implementation of punitive measures . til now , the motivation for such measures was non for the process of rehabilitation but rather to prevent revenge or retaliation of offended parties . straight off , restorative justice has become the byword of criminal justice . The focus of at once s restorative justice programs is to develop collaborative competencies between offenders , their victims and well-disposed club to support rehabilitation and develop social support systems (Canada subdivision of jurist , 2001There is evidence that one of the primary reasons for crime is the reek of exclusion or disassociation of an individual from society (Weisner et al , 2003 . There is no social consequence from the offender s status : either that he is able to justify his actions in his amuse , thither is limited understanding of the consequences of his action either to himself or others or in that location is deliberate and conscious rejection of the impact of his actions (pp . 327-330 . However , there should be realization the restorative justice has its limitations harmonise to Wilikinson (1997 , the optimum scenario is when offenders express regret or be bad of the crime they committed but is the scenario is otherwise , interactions with victims may besides increase the impact of the crime . A review make by Canada s Department of nicety (2001 , one of the primary proponents of restorative justice , indicates that though there has been significant participation in the programs satisfaction in participation is not conclusiveIn conclusion , as much as restorative justice programs maximize the familiarity of society in the criminal justice system , there should be caution in the development of programs and the selection of participants . In involving the offender in restorative justice programs these conditions are to be addressed by creating allowing victims to communicate to their offenders the impact of the crime .

At the same time , victims become involved in the criminal justice system beyond their victimization allowing for closureReferencesCanada Department of Justice (2001 . The Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Practices : A Meta-Analysis . Ontario : Canada Department of Justice - Research and Statistics Division Methodological SeriesWeisner , M , Capaldi , D . M Paterson , G ( 2003 . Development of ant-social behavior and crime across the life-span from a social interactionist perspective : The coercion model . In R . L . Akers G . F Jensen (Eds . Social Learning and the report of Crime : New Directions for a New Century . pp . 317-337Wilkinson , Reginald A (1997 . A Shifting Paradigm : Modern Restorative Justice Principles Have Their Roots in Ancient Cultures , Corrections Today , December 1997Zolotor , Adam J . and Runyan , Desmond K (2006 . Social chief city , Family Violence , and Neglect . Pediatrics , June 117 : e1124 - e1131Media , Public Information and CrimeIn straightaway s context , many consider media as an independent social force One of the primary advocacies of the media is freedom of expression and the universe s right for information . On the other hand , there criminal justice systems often have limitation on...If you indirect request to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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