Anabolic Steroids in the Enhancement of Muscle Development Essay Example for Free

anabolic Steroids in the Enhancement of Muscle Development look forPeople nowadays have been more conscious of their physical appearance. The will of others to be physically fit, enables them to record in different programs or even engage themselves in the administration of drugs that overhaul enhance ponderousness development. One of these drugs is the Anabolic steroid. Anabolic steroids are defined as synthetic substances that are similar to the enkindle hormones in men. These are utilise as treatment for other conditions, and whitethorn excessively be physical exercise to increase the testosterone level in men. In addition to this, the use of such steroids also enhances the vigour sens of its users. Most of these, if not all, require a prescription upon purchase, for these whitethorn have effects on the soundbox of the individual, causing irreversible health problems ( depicted object Institute of do drugs Abuse, March 2007). These drugs are often used by athletes, carcassbuilders, and people who are in need of excellent physical performance. Steroids are known to help in the increasing of the strength, aggressiveness, and body mass of its users.In addition to this, the continuous use of this drug increases the massiveness coat of users, at the same time helps in the improvement of the physical appearance through the reduction of the body fat (greater Dallas Council on Alcohol and Drug Abuse, 6 March 2006). The Mayo Clinic website defines that steroids may be administered in a number of different ways. Two of the most common routes of administration were oral and parenteral. For oral administration, these espouse in the form of tablets (Mayo Clinic, 1 January 2008).They may also be administered parenterally, either through the subcutaneous and intramuscular routes (Greater Dallas Council on Alcohol and Drug Abuse, 6 March 2006). Some of the most common oral steroids used include Oxymetholone (Anadrol), Oxandrolone (Oxandrin), Dianabrol (M ethandrostenolone), and Winstrol (Stanozolol). Injectable steroids, on the other hand, include Nandrolone decanoate (Deca-Durabolin), Nandron phenpropionate (Durabolin), Testosterone cypionate (Depo-Testosterone, and Bodlenon undecyclenate (Equipoise) (National Institute on Drug Abuse, April 2000, p2).Steroids help in the increase of muscle development in the body. This occurs when hypogonadal men receive treatments to increase their testosterone levels. The continuous use of anabolic steroids contribute to the increase in muscle mass of the user, most specifically in the mass of the upper part of the body. Furthermore, studies have shown that the administration of these drugs have an effect in the biochemistry and the morphology of the muscles. Biopsies have shown that there was a dramatical increase in the muscle fibers and the average fiber size, especially in the trapezius muscle upon continuous use of the steroid (Kuhn, 2002).The lush use of anabolic steroids may result in ban effects in the body. Some of its major effects include liver tumors, jaundice, fluid retention, hypertension, trembling, severe acne, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle cramps, and stunted height. Some people take these symptoms for granted, associating them with another illness other than steroid use. Aside from these effects, there were also gender specific effects of steroid use (ATOD Prevention Center, n. d. ). Even adolescents, when given excessive doses of steroids are greatly affected.Puberty changes arise, with their skeletal system prepareing prematurely. Men, being the most users of steroids, are also affected. Their testicles tend to shrink, with their sperm count greatly reduced to that of normal. There is also a great assay of baldness and the possible development of breasts, and worse, the risk of acquiring prostate cancer. Women on the other hand, tend to grow facial hair, and have male-pattern baldness tendencies. Steroid administration also results to the stop ping or irregularity of the menstrual cycle, and the tendency to be moon-faced.For others, the drug administration may also result in a deeper harangue voice, accompanied by clitoris enlargement (Narconon Trois-Rivieres, 2 April 2008). Aside from all these effects, steroid abuse may also have mental effects on the user. Depression, irritability, distractions, forgetfulness, paranoia, aggression, and manic episodes are the most common psychological effects of steroid use (ATOD Prevention Center, n. d. ). The continued use results in the sudden change in an individuals way of thinking and their urge to hurt other people.The Drugtext website has stated that a test was made on three cases, marking their changes on their steroid use. All three resulted in a higher lay out of aggression rates with the use of steroids, as compared to those who do not use the drug (Williamson, 1994). With the given data, it is respectable but necessary for people to learn how to control the use of thes e drugs. More lives may be saved, and addictions may be avoided. Let us all contribute to the upheaval of a healthy environment towards a drug-free life.Works CitedAnabolic Steroid Abuse. National Institute on Drug Abuse interrogation Report Series 4 (2000) 1- 8. Drug Rehabilitation Center Steroids. 2 April 2008. Narconon Trois-Rivieres. 8 April 2008 http//www. narconon. ca/steroids. htm. Kuh, Cynthia M. Anabolic Steroids. 2002. Recent Progress in Hormone Research. 8 April 2008 http//rphr. endojournals. org/cgi/content/full/57/1/411. NIDA InfoFacts Steroids (Anabolic-Androgenic). January 2, 2008 National Institute On Drug Abuse.Retrieved 7 April 2008 http//www. nida. nih. gov/Infofacts/Steroids. html. Steroids. ATOD Prevention Center. 8 April 2008 http//www. umes. edu/atod/abuse/drugs/steroids. htm. Steroids. 6 March 2006. Greater Dallas Council on Alcohol and Drug Abuse. Retrieved 7 April 2008 http//www. gdcada. org/statistics/steroids. htm Williamson, Doug. The Psychologica l Effects of Anabolic Steroids. The International Journal of Drug Policy 5. 1 (1994) 8 April 2006 http//www. drugtext. org/library/articles/945104. htm.